The African American Heritage Trail of Martha's Vineyard: Sites, Stories and Tours (2026)
Shearer Cottage, Dorothy West, the Inkwell and 30 marked sites across the island: how to walk or tour the African American Heritage Trail of Martha's Vineyard.
Ocean Park is a seven-acre, crescent-shaped public green overlooking Nantucket Sound, the symbolic front door of Oak Bluffs and literally the first thing you see stepping off the Steamship Authority ferry. Designed in 1866 by Boston landscape architect Robert Morris Copeland as the centerpiece of one of America's earliest planned resort communities, it remains the town's primary gathering space 160 years later.
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The Bandstand and Sunday Concerts
Ocean Park is the great green sweep between the gingerbread cottages and the sea, the bandstand at its center.
The Victorian bandstand at the park's center dates to c. 1886–1887, built by the Martha's Vineyard Club, not in 1867 as often claimed. It was most recently renovated with Community Preservation Act funds from 2008 to 2011, and its handcrafted copper whale weathervane was created by Anthony Holand of Tuck and Holand Metal Sculptors in Vineyard Haven. Two free concert series fill Sunday evenings all summer: "Sundays in the Park" (late May–mid-October, local musicians) and the Vineyard Haven Band (every other Sunday in July–August), a volunteer ensemble founded in 1868 by Civil War veterans, believed to be America's second-oldest continuously performing concert band.
August Fireworks, Not July 4th
The town’s fireworks light up over Ocean Park in August, not on the Fourth: the biggest night of the Oak Bluffs summer.
Oak Bluffs' annual fireworks are on the third Friday in August (cancelled in 2026: rough seas scuttled both the August 21 show and its rain date), not Independence Day. The show launches over the harbor while the Vineyard Haven Band plays a pre-show concert from the bandstand starting at 8:00 PM. Families spread blankets across the seven-acre lawn (no unattended blankets before 4 PM; tarps prohibited), and Victorian homeowners on Ocean Avenue host legendary porch parties. Seaview Avenue closes at 6:00 AM, paid parking ($20 cash) opens at 3:30 PM; the free VTA bus is strongly recommended.
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Grand Mansions, Not Gingerbread Cottages
The architecture ringing Ocean Park is fundamentally different from the famous gingerbread cottages of the nearby Campground. Where the Campground features 300 tiny Gothic Revival cottages, Ocean Park is surrounded by large Queen Anne and Second Empire mansions built for wealthy resort visitors. The Corbin-Norton House (87 Ocean Avenue, 1891) is the most prominent: originally built for Connecticut hardware magnate Philip Corbin, later restored by computer pioneer Peter Norton, destroyed by fire in 2001, and faithfully rebuilt as a replica with a Russian inscription reading "Dacha Peterhof" over the door. The Villa Rosa / Overton House on Seaview Avenue carries deep civil rights significance: after WWII it hosted Martin Luther King Jr., Adam Clayton Powell Jr., and Jesse Jackson, earning the name "Summer White House" for African Americans. It's now a stop on the Martha's Vineyard African American Heritage Trail.
Copeland's 1866 Vision
Robert Morris Copeland's plan for Oak Bluffs (dated October 25, 1866) featured curving streets interwoven with nine parks, predating Olmsted and Vaux's celebrated Riverside, Illinois by three years. Ocean Park was deliberately placed at the head of the steamship wharf so arriving visitors would see a grand green expanse as their first impression. The massive Sea View Hotel (1872, designed by Samuel Freeman Pratt, 225 feet long, 125 rooms) once anchored the view before burning down in under 40 minutes in 1892. An 1885 ruling by Oliver Wendell Holmes established that the park must remain "forever open to the public."
Visiting Ocean Park
The park is a one-to-two-minute walk from the Oak Bluffs ferry terminal at 1 Seaview Avenue, the closest major attraction to any ferry terminal on the island. Circuit Avenue is four minutes away on foot. Oak Bluffs Town Beach runs directly along Seaview Avenue across from the park. There are no restrooms in the park itself. Use the ferry terminal facilities. Free street parking on Seaview Avenue fills fast in summer; the fare-free VTA bus (routes 7, 9, 13) is the easiest option. Grand Illumination Night (third Wednesday in August) is at the adjacent Campground Tabernacle, not Ocean Park, though historically the very first Illumination celebrations in 1868 were organized at Ocean Park by developer Erastus Carpenter.
Exploring the town? Start with our complete Oak Bluffs guide: food, beaches, parking and the local rhythm, all in one place.
Island Tip of the Day · Timing
Oak Bluffs restaurants are packed 6–8 PM. Eat at 5 PM or after 8:30 PM: same food, half the wait, easier parking.
Disclaimer: The information in this article is provided for general guidance only and was accurate at the time of writing. Beach conditions, hours, prices, lifeguard schedules, ferry fares, and business operations change frequently and without notice. Ocean swimming carries inherent risks including rip currents, undertow, and cold water shock. Always verify current conditions with official local sources before your visit. MV Vacation assumes no responsibility for any loss, injury, or inconvenience resulting from the use of this information. Swim only where lifeguards are on duty, supervise children at all times near water, and follow all posted safety signs.
